大家帮我看看这个Verilog程序有问题没?是个控制器的
input start;
input clk;
input Z;
output clear;
reg clear;
output plsr_load;
reg plsr_load;
output add_sub_S1;
reg add_sub_S1;
output add_sub_S2;
reg add_sub_S2;
output latch_result;
reg latch_result;
parameter[1:0] S0=0 ;
parameter[1:0] S1=1 ;
parameter[1:0] S2=2 ;
parameter[1:0] S3=3 ;
reg[1:0] present_state;
reg[1:0] next_state;
always @(present_state or start or Z)
begin : nextstate_logic
case (present_state)
S0 :
begin
clear <= 1'b0 ;
plsr_load <= 1'b1 ;
add_sub_S1 <= 1'b0 ;
latch_result <= 1'b0 ;
add_sub_S2 <= 1'b0 ;
if (start == 1'b1)
begin
next_state <= S1 ;
end
else
begin
next_state <= S0 ;
end
end
S1 :
begin
clear <= 1'b0 ;
plsr_load <= 1'b0 ;
add_sub_S1 <= 1'b0 ;
latch_result <= 1'b0 ;
add_sub_S2 <= 1'b1 ;
next_state <= S2 ;
end
S2 :
begin
clear <= 1'b1 ;
plsr_load <= 1'b1 ;
add_sub_S1 <= 1'b0 ;
latch_result <= 1'b0 ;
add_sub_S2 <= 1'b0 ;
if (Z == 1'b1)
begin
next_state <= S3 ;
end
else
begin
next_state <= S2 ;
end
end
S3 :
begin
clear <= 1'b1 ;
plsr_load <= 1'b1 ;
add_sub_S1 <= 1'b1 ;
latch_result <= 1'b1 ;
add_sub_S2 <= 1'b0 ;
next_state <= S1 ;
end
endcase
end
always @(clk)
begin : state_register
if (clk == 1'b1)
begin
present_state <= next_state ;
end
end
endmodule
强贴留名
不清楚你在问什么,似乎你什么都没问
你最好先把问题说清楚
a quick look on the code. You forgot the initializaiton of signal "present_state". you can fix it in either of following ways,
1. force present_state to '0' when declaration, like
" reg[1:0] present_state= 0 "
2. introduce a reset signal and code the circuit (recommand)
"input reset:
always @(present_state or start or Z or reset)
begin : nextstate_logic
if(reset == 1) begin
present_state = S0; // asynchronized reset
next_state = S0; //synchronized reset
end
case (present_state)
S0 :
..... "
And one more suggestion of verilog style, when you use
" always @(clk)
if (clk == 1'b1) "
to try to make to flip-flop, please use
"always@(posedge clk)"
instead.
The one you are using in the code is laughable bad style, unless you are trying to make a latch with some more circuitry
