FPGA verilog实现的1602时钟计数器
原文链接:熬夜到了1点了,终于写出了1602的时钟计数器代码。为什么是时钟计数器呢?因为我还没来得及做校准时间,所以只能称之为时钟计数器,不能成为电子钟。网上很少用人公开这一类代码,一搜FPGA 1602,都是写一个静态的显示,在实际应用中,是没有用的,因此这个简单的例子,给大家抛砖引玉了!上代码: Qii 9.0编译过,21EDA 开发板测试OKmodule LCD ( rst, key1, clk, rw, rs, en, data ); input clk,rst,key1; output rs,en,rw; output [7:0] data; reg rs,en_sel; reg [7:0] data; reg [7:0] shi,fen,miao; reg [31:0]count,count1; //LCD CLK 分频计数器 reg lcd_clk; reg [7:0] one_1,one_2,one_3,one_4,one_5,one_6,one_7,one_8,one_9,one_10,one_11,one_12,one_13,one_14,one_15,one_16; reg [7:0] two_1,two_2,two_3,two_4,two_5,two_6,two_7,two_8,two_9,two_10,two_11,two_12,two_13,two_14,two_15,two_16; reg [7:0] next,xianshi,two; parameter state0 =8'h00, //设置8位格式,2行,5*7 8'h38; state1 =8'h01, //整体显示,关光标,不闪烁 8'h0C 闪烁 8'h0e state2 =8'h02, //设定输入方式,增量不移位 8'h06 state3 =8'h03, //清除显示 8'h01 state4 =8'h04, //显示第一行的指令 80H state5 =8'h05, //显示第二行的指令 80H+40H scan =8'h06, nul =8'h07; parameter data0 =8'h10, //2行,共32个数据 data1 =8'h11, data2 =8'h12, data3 =8'h13, data4 =8'h14, data5 =8'h15, data6 =8'h16, data7 =8'h17, data8 =8'h18, data9 =8'h19, data10 =8'h20, data11 =8'h21, data12 =8'h22, data13 =8'h23, data14 =8'h24, data15 =8'h25, data16 =8'h26, data17 =8'h27, data18 =8'h28, data19 =8'h29, data20 =8'h30, data21 =8'h31, data22 =8'h32, data23 =8'h33, data24 =8'h34, data25 =8'h35, data26 =8'h36, data27 =8'h37, data28 =8'h38, data29 =8'h39, data30 =8'h40, data31 =8'h41; iniTIal //初始值 begin //第一行显示 TEL:13868160569 one_1<="T"; one_2<="E"; one_3<="L"; one_4<=":"; one_5<="1"; one_6<="3"; one_7<="8"; one_8<="6"; one_9<="8";one_10<="1";one_11<="6";one_12<="0";one_13<="5";one_14<="6";one_15<="9";one_16<=" "; //第二行显示 Clock:00-00-00 two_1<="C"; two_2<="l"; two_3<="o"; two_4<="c"; two_5<="k"; two_6<=":"; two_7<=" "; two_8<=" "; two_9<="-";two_10<=" ";two_11<=" ";two_12<="-";two_13<=" ";two_14<=" ";two_15<=" ";two_16<=" "; shi<=0;fen<=0;miao<=0; end always @(posedge clk ) //获得LCD时钟 begin count<=count+1; if(count==250000) begin count<=0; lcd_clk<=~lcd_clk; end end always @(posedge clk or negedge rst ) //时钟计数器 begin if(!rst) begin shi<=0;fen<=0;miao<=0; count1<=0; end else begin en_sel<=1; two_7<= (shi/10)+8'b00110000; two_8<= (shi%10)+8'b00110000; two_10<=(fen/10)+8'b00110000; two_11<=(fen%10)+8'b00110000; two_13<=(miao/10)+8'b00110000; two_14<=(miao%10)+8'b00110000; count1<=count1+1'b1; if(count1==49999999) // 时钟计数 begin count1<=0; miao<=miao+1; if(miao==59) begin miao<=0; fen<=fen+1; if(fen==59) begin fen<=0; shi<=shi+1; if(shi==23) begin shi<=0; end end end end end end always @(posedge lcd_clk ) begin case(next) state0 : begin rs<=0; data<=8'h38; next<=state1; end //配置液晶 state1 : begin rs<=0; data<=8'h0e; next<=state2; end state
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