微波EDA网,见证研发工程师的成长!
首页 > 研发问答 > 微波和射频技术 > 天线设计和射频技术 > thermal noise and reason of '4' coeffecient

thermal noise and reason of '4' coeffecient

时间:04-10 整理:3721RD 点击:
in this relation for thermal noise (or resistor noise or jahnson,...):
N=4RkTRB
I want the reason of that 4 as coeffecient.where does that 4 come from? or why?
consider a V source as the source of noise and a series resistor.(may help)

Pnoise=(Vnoise)2/2R here the 2 is due to average power concept....

noise here the RMS value is used for Vnoise which leads to 1/(√2)2 and hence leading to another 2 in the denominator...

we know that Pnoise=kTΔf .... Vnoise2=4kRTΔf.... here a Vnoise would be denoted by a e with a bar above it to mean that the rms value is being used....

Copyright © 2017-2020 微波EDA网 版权所有

网站地图

Top