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计算延时线的最高工作频率

时间:06-23 来源:互联网 点击:

摘要:延迟线在应用中要求一个(纳秒),或者增量时间更正为系统正常工作所需的几纳秒信号延迟。 This application note discusses the maximum frequency that the input signal could have, and the maximum delay that can be obtained. 本应用指南讨论了最高频率的输入信号可以,最大的延迟可以得到。

A similar version of this article was published on February 24, 2009 on the Industrial Control DesignLine website.这个类似文章发表在2009年2月24日在工业控制DesignLine网站。

Calculating Maximum Input Frequency计算最大输入频率

When calculating the maximum input frequency, the critical parameter to consider is the minimum pulse width of the input signal.当计算的最大输入频率,最重要的参数要考虑的是输入信号的最小脉冲宽度。 For periodic signals with a 50% duty cycle, the minimum pulse width would be half the period of the signal.对于具有50%的占空比,最小脉宽周期信号将一半的一段期间的信号。 This value, in turn, determines the maximum possible delay.此值,从而决定了最大可能延误。 Sometimes the input is periodic with a low frequency, but with a duty cycle of less than 50%.有时,是周期性的输入与低频,但低于50%的占空比。 In this case, the width of the minimum duration between transitions (t WI ) on the input determines the minimum pulse width ( Figure 1 ).在这种情况下,之间的转换(吨威斯康星州 )最短的输入宽度确定最小脉宽( 图1)。 In a number of devices, the minimum-input pulse width possible is specified as 100% of the maximum output delay desired (if not explicitly specified).在许多设备,最小输入脉冲宽度可能被指定为100%,最高产量所需的延迟(如果没有明确规定)。 The maximum output delay for these devices is, therefore (conversely), the same as the minimum-input pulse width.这些器件的最大输出延迟,因此(反过来),在相同的最低输入脉冲宽度。


Figure 1. 图1。 Illustration shows how the minimum duration between transitions (t WI ) of the input signal determines the maximum possible delay. 图显示与输入信号的转换(吨威斯康星州 )最低期限确定最大的延误。

Maximum Input Frequency for Programmable Delay Lines最大输入频率为可编程延时线

The specifications to consider for programmable delay lines are found in the product data sheet:这些规范考虑可编程延时线是在产品数据表中:
  1. Zero-step delay (t PHL_MIN or t PLH_MIN )零延迟步(吨PHL_MIN或t PLH_MIN)
  2. Minimum-input pulse width (t WI_MIN )最小输入脉冲宽度(吨WI_MIN)
The minimum-input pulse width is usually specified explicitly in the data sheet, but is sometimes specified relative to the output delay desired.最低输入脉冲宽度通常是显式指定的数据表,但有时指定相对于输出延迟理想。 Therefore, to calculate the minimum-input pulse width, we consider the minimum delay that can be programmed, which is the same as the zero-step delay.因此,计算最小输入脉冲宽度,我们认为,最低延迟,可以进行编程,这是作为零延迟步相同。 The data sheet also specifies an error or tolerance over temperature and voltage.数据表还指定了一个错误或以上的温度和电压容忍。 This error is added to the zero-step delay to determine the maximum zero-step delay.此错误添加到零延迟步确定最大零步延迟。 The maximum zero-step delay is essentially the minimum pulse width to consider (t WI_MIN ).最高零一步延迟基本上是最小脉宽考虑(吨WI_MIN)。 The maximum frequency (f IN_MAX ) can then be calculated from the minimum-input pulse width using the following formula:最高频率(f IN_MAX)便可计算出的最小输入脉冲宽度使用下列公式:



Table 1 gives some examples of the maximum allowable frequency for various devices. 表1给出了最高频率的各种设备允许的一些例子。

Table 1. 表1。 Maximum Input Frequencies for Programmable Delay Lines 最大输入频率为可编程延时线
Part Number零件编号 Description描述 Minimum or Zero-Step Delay, t PHL_MIN or t PLH_MIN (ns)最低或零延迟步,吨PHL_MIN或吨PLH_MIN(NS)的 Maximum Zero-Step Delay (ns)最大零延迟步(NS)的 Minimum Pulse Width t WI_MIN (ns)最小脉宽吨WI_MIN(NS)的 Maximum Input Frequency (MHz)最大输入频率(MHz)

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