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连接器的分类,选型,以及基本特性

时间:07-31 来源:硬件十万个为什么 点击:

第一部分、连接器的分类

背板连接器

 

扁平电缆连接器

 

RJ

RJ是Registered Jack的缩写,意思是"注册的插座"。在FCC(美国联邦通信委员会标准和规章)中RJ是描述公用电信网络的接口,计算机网络的RJ45是标准8位模块化接口的俗称。

Code Connector Usage
RJA1X 225A adapter Connector for a modular plug to a four-prong jack
RJA2X 267A adapter Connector for splitting one modular jack to two modular jacks
RJA3X 224A adapter Connector for adapting a modular plug to a 12-prong jack
RJ2MB 50-pin 2–12 telephone lines with make-busy arrangement
RJ11(C/W) 6P2C Establishes a bridged connection for one telephone line (6P4C if power on second pair)
RJ12(C/W) 6P6C Establishes a bridged connection for one telephone line with key telephone system control ahead of line circuit
RJ13(C/W) 6P4C Similar to RJ12, but behind the line circuit
RJ14(C/W) 6P4C For two telephone lines (6P6C if power on third pair)
RJ15C 3-pin weatherproof For one telephone line for boats in marinas
RJ18(C/W) 6P6C For one telephone line with make-busy arrangement
RJ21X 50-pin Multiple (up to 25) line bridged T/R configuration
RJ25(C/W) 6P6C For three telephone lines
RJ26X 50-pin For multiple data lines, universal
RJ27X 50-pin For multiple data lines, programmed
RJ31X 8P8C Allows an alarm system to seize the telephone line to make an outgoing call during an alarm. Jack is placed closer to the network interface than all other equipment. Only 4 conductors are used.
RJ32X 8P8C Like RJ31X, this wiring provides a series tip and ring connection through the connecting block, but is used when the customer premises equipment is connected in series with a single station, such as an automatic dialer.
RJ33X 8P8C This wiring provides a series tip and ring connection of a KTS line ahead of the line circuit because the registered equipment requires CO/PBX ringing and a bridged connection of the A and A1 lead from behind the line circuit. Tip and ring are the only leads opened when the CPE plug is inserted. Typical usage is for customer-provided automatic dialers and call restrictors.
RJ34X 8P8C Similar to RJ33X, but all leads are connected behind the line circuit.
RJ35X 8P8C This arrangement provides a series tip and ring connection to whatever line has been selected in a key telephone set plus a bridged A and A1 lead.
RJ38X 8P4C Similar to RJ31X, with a continuity circuit. If the plug is disconnected from the jack, shorting bars allow the phone circuit to continue to the site phones. Only 4 conductors are used.
RJ41S 8P8C, keyed For one data line, universal (fixed loop loss and programmed)
RJ45S 8P8C, keyed For one data line, with programming resistor
RJ48C 8P4C For four-wire data line (DSX-1)
RJ48S 8P4C, keyed For four-wire data line (DDS)
RJ48X 8P4C with shorting bar For four-wire data line (DS1)
RJ49C 8P8C For ISDN BRI via NT1
RJ61X 8P8C For four telephone lines
RJ71C 50-pin 12 line series connection using 50-pin connector (with bridging adapter) ahead of customer equipment. Mostly used for call sequencer equipment.

 

电脑上的连接器

USB连接器

 

 

功率连接器

 

 

连接器的基本特性

连接器的基本性能可分为:

机械性能

电气性能

环境性能

 

机械性能

1、就连接功能而言,插拔力是重要地机械性能。插拔力分为插入力和拔出力(拔出力亦称分离力),两者的要求是不同的。在有

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