STM32 定时器(二)——定时器产生不同频率的PWM
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_2|GPIO_Pin_3|GPIO_Pin_4|GPIO_Pin_5|GPIO_Pin_6;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_IPU; //下拉接地,检测输入的高电平
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz; //50M时钟速度
GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_7;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz; //50M时钟速度
GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
(3)如果是产生PWM(频率不变,占空比可变),记得打开PWM控制,在TIM_Configuration()中。
TIM_Cmd(TIM3,ENABLE);
TIM_CtrlPWMOutputs(TIM1,ENABLE);
利用定时器产生不同频率的PWM
(一)设置的原理
(二)关键设置
在定时器设置中:TIM_OC2PreloadConfig(TIM3, TIM_OCPreload_Disable);
在中断函数中: if (TIM_GetITStatus(TIM3, TIM_IT_CC2) != RESET)
一个定时器四个通道,分别产生不同频率(这个例子网上也有)
vu16 CCR1_Val = 32768;
vu16 CCR2_Val = 16384;
vu16 CCR3_Val = 8192;
vu16 CCR4_Val = 4096;
void TIM_Configuration(void)
{
TIM_TimeBaseInitTypeDef TIM_TimeBaseStructure;
TIM_OCInitTypeDef TIM_OCInitStructure;
RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_TIM2, ENABLE);
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Period = 65535;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Prescaler = 2;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_ClockDivision = 0;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_CounterMode = TIM_CounterMode_Up;
TIM_TimeBaseInit(TIM2, &TIM_TimeBaseStructure);
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCMode = TIM_OCMode_Toggle;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OutputState = TIM_OutputState_Enable; //正向通道有效
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OutputNState = TIM_OutputNState_Disable;//反向通道无效
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_Pulse = CCR1_Val;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCPolarity = TIM_OCPolarity_Low;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCNPolarity = TIM_OCNPolarity_High;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCIdleState = TIM_OCIdleState_Set;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCNIdleState = TIM_OCIdleState_Reset;
TIM_OC1Init(TIM2,&TIM_OCInitStructure);
TIM_OC1PreloadConfig(TIM2, TIM_OCPreload_Disable);
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_Pulse = CCR2_Val;
TIM_OC2Init(TIM2,&TIM_OCInitStructure);
TIM_OC2PreloadConfig(TIM2, TIM_OCPreload_Disable);
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_Pulse = CCR3_Val;
TIM_OC3Init(TIM2,&TIM_OCInitStructure);
TIM_OC3PreloadConfig(TIM2, TIM_OCPreload_Disable);
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_Pulse = CCR4_Val;
TIM_OC4Init(TIM2,&TIM_OCInitStructure);
TIM_OC4PreloadConfig(TIM2, TIM_OCPreload_Disable);
TIM_Cmd(TIM2,ENABLE);
//TIM_CtrlPWMOutputs(TIM2,ENABLE);
TIM_ITConfig(TIM2, TIM_IT_CC1 | TIM_IT_CC2 | TIM_IT_CC3 | TIM_IT_CC4, ENABLE);
}
void GPIO_Configuration(void)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOB, ENABLE);
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOC, ENABLE);
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOD, ENABLE);GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_2|GPIO_Pin_3|GPIO_Pin_4|GPIO_Pin_5|GPIO_Pin_6|GPIO_Pin_7;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_Out_OD; //开漏输出
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz; //50M时钟速度
GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
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