单片机学习知识点全攻略(完结篇)
序框图如图2所示。
《单片机音乐程序的设计图》
本课由单片机教程网提供,有问题指出。
硬件连接说明:
随便找一个仿真机或者什么单片机实验板,只要能工作的就行,将程序输入,运行,然后找个音箱(你计算机旁边应当就有一对吧)拨出插头,插头的前端接在P1。0上,后面部分找根线接单片机的地,就应当有声了,然后怎么改进硬件连接就是你的事了。。。。
音乐程序汇编代码代码1 -------------Voice.asm--------------------------
ORG 0000H
LJMP START
ORG 000BH
INC 20H ;中断服务,中断计数器加1
MOV TH0,#0D8H
MOV TL0,#0EFH ;12M晶振,形成10毫秒中断
RETI
START:
MOV SP,#50H
MOV TH0,#0D8H
MOV TL0,#0EFH
MOV TMOD,#01H
MOV IE,#82H
MUSIC0:
NOP
MOV DPTR,#DAT ;表头地址送DPTR
MOV 20H,#00H ;中断计数器清0
MOV B,#00H ;表序号清0
MUSIC1:
NOP
CLR A
MOVC A,@A+DPTR ;查表取代码
JZ END0 ;是00H,则结束
CJNE A,#0FFH,MUSIC5
LJMP MUSIC3
MUSIC5:
NOP
MOV R6,A
INC DPTR
MOV A,B
MOVC A,@A+DPTR ;取节拍代码送R7
MOV R7,A
SETB TR0 ;启动计数
MUSIC2:
NOP
CPL P1.0
MOV A,R6
MOV R3,A
LCALL DEL
MOV A,R7
CJNE A,20H,MUSIC2 ;中断计数器(20H)=R7否?
;不等,则继续循环
MOV 20H,#00H ;等于,则取下一代码
INC DPTR
; INC B
LJMP MUSIC1
MUSIC3:
NOP
CLR TR0 ;休止100毫秒
MOV R2,#0DH
MUSIC4:
NOP
MOV R3,#0FFH
LCALL DEL
DJNZ R2,MUSIC4
INC DPTR
LJMP MUSIC1
END0:
NOP
MOV R2,#64H ;歌曲结束,延时1秒后继续
MUSIC6:
MOV R3,#00H
LCALL DEL
DJNZ R2,MUSIC6
LJMP MUSIC0
DEL:
NOP
DEL3:
MOV R4,#02H
DEL4:
NOP
DJNZ R4,DEL4
NOP
DJNZ R3,DEL3
RET
NOP
DAT:
db 26h,20h,20h,20h,20h,20h,26h,10h,20h,10h,20h,80h,26h,20h,30h,20h
db 30h,20h,39h,10h,30h,10h,30h,80h,26h,20h,20h,20h,20h,20h,1ch,20h
db 20h,80h,2bh,20h,26h,20h,20h,20h,2bh,10h,26h,10h,2bh,80h,26h,20h
db 30h,20h,30h,20h,39h,10h,26h,10h,26h,60h,40h,10h,39h,10h,26h,20h
db 30h,20h,30h,20h,39h,10h,26h,10h,26h,80h,26h,20h,2bh,10h,2bh,10h
db 2bh,20h,30h,10h,39h,10h,26h,10h,2bh,10h,2bh,20h,2bh,40h,40h,20h
db 20h,10h,20h,10h,2bh,10h,26h,30h,30h,80h,18h,20h,18h,20h,26h,20h
db 20h,20h,20h,40h,26h,20h,2bh,20h,30h,20h,30h,20h,1ch,20h,20h,20h
db 20h,80h,1ch,20h,1ch,20h,1ch,20h,30h,20h,30h,60h,39h,10h,30h,10h
db 20h,20h,2bh,10h,26h,10h,2bh,10h,26h,10h,26h,10h,2bh,10h,2bh,80h
db 18h,20h,18h,20h,26h,20h,20h,20h,20h,60h,26h,10h,2bh,20h,30h,20h
db 30h,20h,1ch,20h,20h,20h,20h,80h,26h,20h,30h,10h,30h,10h,30h,20h
db 39h,20h,26h,10h,2bh,10h,2bh,20h,2bh,40h,40h,10h,40h,10h,20h,10h
db 20h,10h,2bh,10h,26h,30h,30h,80h,00H
END
音乐程序汇编代码代码2 -------------Voice1.asm--------------------------
;标题 ‘八月桂花香’发声程序
;摘要 详见‘无线电’92年3期
;作者 周振安
ORG 0000H
LJMP START
ORG 000BH
INC 20H ;中断服务,中断计数器加1
MOV TH0,#0D8H
MOV TL0,#0EFH ;12M晶振,形成10毫秒中断
RETI
START:
MOV SP,#50H
MOV TH0,#0D8H
MOV TL0,#0EFH
MOV TMOD,#01H
MOV IE,#82H
MUSIC0:
NOP
MOV DPTR,#DAT ;表头地址送DPTR
MOV 20H,#00H ;中断计数器清0
MOV B,#00H ;表序号清0
MUSIC1:
NOP
CLR A
MOVC A,@A+DPTR ;查表取代码
JZ END0 ;是00H,则结束
CJNE A,#0FFH,MUSIC5
LJMP MUSIC3
MUSIC5:
NOP
MOV R6,A
INC DPTR
MOV A,B
MOVC A,@A+DPTR ;取节拍代码送R7
MOV R7,A
SETB TR0 ;启动计数
MUSIC2:
NOP
CPL P1.0
MOV A,R6
MOV R3,A
LCALL DEL
MOV A,R7
CJNE A,20H,MUSIC2 ;中断计数器(20H)=R7否?
;不等,
- 单片机关键技术基础详解(四)(02-09)
- 单片机关键技术基础详解(五)(02-19)
- 单片机学习知识点全攻略(二)(05-12)
- 单片机典型案例开发(三)(03-23)
- 单片机典型案例开发(二)(03-13)