stm32_exti(含NVIC)配置及库函数讲解
),触发模式(电平还是跳变沿),使能
exti.c文件完整代码如下:
/* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "stm32f10x_lib.h"
/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
void RCC_Configuration(void);
void NVIC_Configuration(void);
void GPIO_Configuration(void);
void EXTI_Configuration(void);
void Delay(vu32 nCount);
/*******************************************************************************
* Function Name : main
* Description : Main program.
* Input : None
* Return : None
*******************************************************************************/
int main(void)
{
#ifdef DEBUG
debug();
#endif
/* Configure the system clocks */
RCC_Configuration();
/* NVIC Configuration */
NVIC_Configuration();
/* Configure the GPIO ports */
GPIO_Configuration();
/* Configure the EXTILine */
EXTI_Configuration();
/* Generate software interrupt: simulate a falling edge applied on EXTI line 9 */
EXTI_GenerateSWInterrupt(EXTI_Line9); //只能产生一次
/* Infinite loop */
while (1)
{
}
}
/*******************************************************************************
* Function Name : RCC_Configuration
* Description : Configures the different system clocks.
* Input : None
* Return : None
*******************************************************************************/
void RCC_Configuration(void)
{
ErrorStatus HSEStartUpStatus;
/* RCC system reset(for debug purpose) */
RCC_DeInit();
/* Enable HSE */
RCC_HSEConfig(RCC_HSE_ON);
/* Wait till HSE is ready */
HSEStartUpStatus = RCC_WaitForHSEStartUp();
if (HSEStartUpStatus == SUCCESS)
{
/* Enable Prefetch Buffer */
FLASH_PrefetchBufferCmd(FLASH_PrefetchBuffer_Enable);
/* Flash 2 wait state */
FLASH_SetLatency(FLASH_Latency_2);
/* HCLK = SYSCLK */
RCC_HCLKConfig(RCC_SYSCLK_Div1);
/* PCLK2 = HCLK */
RCC_PCLK2Config(RCC_HCLK_Div1);
/* PCLK1 = HCLK/2 */
RCC_PCLK1Config(RCC_HCLK_Div2);
/* PLLCLK = 8MHz * 9 = 72 MHz */
RCC_PLLConfig(RCC_PLLSource_HSE_Div1, RCC_PLLMul_9);
/* Enable PLL */
RCC_PLLCmd(ENABLE);
/* Wait till PLL is ready */
while(RCC_GetFlagStatus(RCC_FLAG_PLLRDY) == RESET) {}
/* Select PLL as system clock source */
RCC_SYSCLKConfig(RCC_SYSCLKSource_PLLCLK);
/* Wait till PLL is used as system clock source */
while(RCC_GetSYSCLKSource() != 0x08) {}
}
/* Enable GPIOC and GPIOB clock */
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOB, ENABLE);
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOC, ENABLE);
/* Enable AFIO clock */
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_AFIO, ENABLE);
}
/*******************************************************************************
* Function Name : NVIC_Configuration
* Description : Configures Vector Table base location.
* Input : None
* Return : None
*******************************************************************************/
void NVIC_Configuration(void)
{
NVIC_InitTypeDef NVIC_InitStructure;
#ifdef VECT_TAB_RAM
/* Set the Vector Table base location at 0x20000000 */
NVIC_SetVectorTable(NVIC_VectTab_RAM, 0x0);
#else /* VECT_TAB_FLASH */
/* Set the Vector Table base location at 0x08000000 */
NVIC_SetVectorTable(NVIC_VectTab_FLASH, 0x0);
#endif
/* Configure one bit for preemption priority */
NVIC_PriorityGroupConfig(NVIC_PriorityGroup_1);
/* Enable the EXTI9_5 Interrupt */
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = EXTI9_5_IRQChannel;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority = 0;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority = 0;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE;
NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);
}
/*******************************************************************************
* Function Name : GPIO_Configuration
* Description : Configures the different GPIO ports.
* Input : None
* Return : None
*******************************************************************************/
void GPIO_Configuration(void)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
/* Configure PC.06 as Output push-pull */
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_6;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_Out_PP;
GPIO_Init(GPIOC, &GPIO_InitStructure);
/* Configure PB.09 as input floating (EXTI Line 9) */
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_9;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_IN_FLOATING; //输入悬空模式
GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStructure);
}
/*******************************************************************************
* Function Name : EXTI_Configuration
* Description : Configures the EXTILine.
* Input : None
* Return : None
*******************************************************************************/
void EXTI_Configuration(void)
{
EXTI_InitTypeDef EXTI_InitStructure;
/* Connect EXTI Line9 to PB.09 */
GPIO_EXTILineConfig(GPIO_PortSourceGPIOB, GPIO_PinSource9);
/* Configure EXTI Line9 to generate an interrupt on falling edge */
EXTI_InitStructure.EXTI_Line = EXTI_Line9;
EXTI_InitStructure.EXTI_Mode = EXTI_Mode_Interrupt;
EXTI_InitStructure.EXTI_Trigger = EXTI_Trigger_Falling; //下降沿触发
EXTI_InitStructure.EXTI_LineCmd = ENABLE;
EXTI_Init(&EXTI_InitStructure);
}
/*******************************************************************************
* Function Name : Delay
* Description : Inserts a delay time.
* Input : nCount: specifies the delay time length.
* Return : None
*******************************************************************************/
void Delay(vu32 nCount)
{
for(; nCount != 0; nCount--);
}
#ifdef DEBUG
/*******************************************************************************
* Function Name : assert_fai
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