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STC89C52单片机蜂鸣器唱歌实验

时间:11-21 来源:互联网 点击:
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

实现功能:通过对单片机定时器的配置,让其产生不同频率的方波,蜂鸣器根据频
率的不同而发出不同的声音,来达到唱歌的目的
实验板型号:KBL-XYD-C52
实验名称: 蜂鸣器唱歌实验
编写人: 谢应东
编写日期: 2012-4-26
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#include

#define uchar unsigned char
#define uint unsigned int

uchar cCount;

sbit FMQ =P2^4; //定义实验板上蜂鸣器器控制脚

unsigned char code SONG[] ={ //祝你平安
0x26,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x26,0x10,0x20,0x10,0x20,0x80,0x26,0x20,0x30,0x20,
0x30,0x20,0x39,0x10,0x30,0x10,0x30,0x80,0x26,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x1c,0x20,
0x20,0x80,0x2b,0x20,0x26,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x2b,0x10,0x26,0x10,0x2b,0x80,0x26,0x20,
0x30,0x20,0x30,0x20,0x39,0x10,0x26,0x10,0x26,0x60,0x40,0x10,0x39,0x10,0x26,0x20,
0x30,0x20,0x30,0x20,0x39,0x10,0x26,0x10,0x26,0x80,0x26,0x20,0x2b,0x10,0x2b,0x10,
0x2b,0x20,0x30,0x10,0x39,0x10,0x26,0x10,0x2b,0x10,0x2b,0x20,0x2b,0x40,0x40,0x20,
0x20,0x10,0x20,0x10,0x2b,0x10,0x26,0x30,0x30,0x80,0x18,0x20,0x18,0x20,0x26,0x20,
0x20,0x20,0x20,0x40,0x26,0x20,0x2b,0x20,0x30,0x20,0x30,0x20,0x1c,0x20,0x20,0x20,
0x20,0x80,0x1c,0x20,0x1c,0x20,0x1c,0x20,0x30,0x20,0x30,0x60,0x39,0x10,0x30,0x10,
0x20,0x20,0x2b,0x10,0x26,0x10,0x2b,0x10,0x26,0x10,0x26,0x10,0x2b,0x10,0x2b,0x80,
0x18,0x20,0x18,0x20,0x26,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x60,0x26,0x10,0x2b,0x20,0x30,0x20,
0x30,0x20,0x1c,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x80,0x26,0x20,0x30,0x10,0x30,0x10,0x30,0x20,
0x39,0x20,0x26,0x10,0x2b,0x10,0x2b,0x20,0x2b,0x40,0x40,0x10,0x40,0x10,0x20,0x10,
0x20,0x10,0x2b,0x10,0x26,0x30,0x30,0x80,0x00,
//路边的野华不要采
0x30,0x1C,0x10,0x20,0x40,0x1C,0x10,0x18,0x10,0x20,0x10,0x1C,0x10,0x18,0x40,0x1C,
0x20,0x20,0x20,0x1C,0x20,0x18,0x20,0x20,0x80,0xFF,0x20,0x30,0x1C,0x10,0x18,0x20,
0x15,0x20,0x1C,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x26,0x40,0x20,0x20,0x2B,0x20,0x26,0x20,0x20,0x20,
0x30,0x80,0xFF,0x20,0x20,0x1C,0x10,0x18,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x26,0x20,0x2B,0x20,0x30,
0x20,0x2B,0x40,0x20,0x20,0x1C,0x10,0x18,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x26,0x20,0x2B,0x20,0x30,
0x20,0x2B,0x40,0x20,0x30,0x1C,0x10,0x18,0x20,0x15,0x20,0x1C,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x26,
0x40,0x20,0x20,0x2B,0x20,0x26,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x30,0x80,0x20,0x30,0x1C,0x10,0x20,
0x10,0x1C,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x26,0x20,0x2B,0x20,0x30,0x20,0x2B,0x40,0x20,0x15,0x1F,
0x05,0x20,0x10,0x1C,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x26,0x20,0x2B,0x20,0x30,0x20,0x2B,0x40,0x20,
0x30,0x1C,0x10,0x18,0x20,0x15,0x20,0x1C,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x26,0x40,0x20,0x20,0x2B,
0x20,0x26,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x30,0x30,0x20,0x30,0x1C,0x10,0x18,0x40,0x1C,0x20,0x20,
0x20,0x26,0x40,0x13,0x60,0x18,0x20,0x15,0x40,0x13,0x40,0x18,0x80,0x00,

};
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
函数名称:Time0_Init
函数功能:定时器的初始化配置,使其能中断,中断的时间间隔为10ms
参数介绍:无
返回值:
注意事项:注意此时实验板上用到的晶振为11.0592M的,要选用其他的,得重新配置
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
void Init_Time0()
{
TMOD = 0x01; //设置定时器0为模式1(16bit)

TH0 = 0xDC; //给定时器0高八位赋初值
TL0 = 0x00; //给定时器0第八位赋初值

ET0 = 1; //允许定时器0中断
EA = 1; //打开全局中断
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
函数名称:Time0_Routine
函数功能:定时器0中断服务函数,重新给定时器0赋值,同时把全局变量cCount加1
参数介绍:无
返回值:
注意事项:无
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
void Time0_Routine() interrupt 1 using 1
{
TH0 = 0xDC;//重新给高八位赋新值
TL0 = 0x00;//重新给第八位赋新值
cCount++;//计数变量加1
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
函数名称:DelayUs
函数功能:延时函数,通过示波器测试,此函数每执行

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