ARM9中计算MPLL的方法：

i = 2 ;//dont use 100M!
switch ( i ) {
case 0://200
key = 12;
mpll_val = (92<12)|(4<4)|(1);
break;
case 1://300
key = 13;
mpll_val = (67<12)|(1<4)|(1);
break;
case 2://400
key = 14;
mpll_val = (92<12)|(1<4)|(1);
break;
case 3://440!!!
key = 14;
mpll_val = (102<12)|(1<4)|(1);
break;
default:
key = 14;
mpll_val = (92<12)|(1<4)|(1);
break;
}

//init FCLK=400M, so change MPLL first
ChangeMPllValue((mpll_val>>12)&0xff, (mpll_val>>4)&0x3f, mpll_val&3);

逐行计算：

1、mpll_val = (92<12)|(1<4)|(1);

算得mpll_val的二进制值为：0101 1100 0000 0001 0001

注意上式中92为十进制92，其十六进制为：0x5C;

2、代入ChangeMPllValue((mpll_val>>12)&0xff, (mpll_val>>4)&0x3f, mpll_val&3);
得ChangeMPllValue(0x5C,1,1);

3、ChangeMPllValue()函数原型为：

void ChangeMPllValue(int mdiv,int pdiv,int sdiv)
{
rMPLLCON = (mdiv<12) | (pdiv<4) | sdiv;
}

将值代入得rMPLLCON二进制值为：0101 1100 0000 0001 0001.

4、S3C2440的Datasheet:

PLLCON Bit Description Initial State
Mdiv [19:12] Main divider control 0x96 / 0x4d
Pdiv[9:4]Pre-divider control 0x03 / 0x03
Sdiv[1:0] Post divider control0x0 / 0x0

根据上表得到Mdiv=92 Pdiv=1 Sdiv=1

Datasheet:

MPLL Control Register
Mpll = (2 * m * Fin) / (p * 2S)
m = (Mdiv + 8), p = (Pdiv + 2), s = Sdiv

所以：m = 92+8=100, p = 1+2 = 3 , s = 1 , Fin为默认输入的时钟频率12MHz.

Mpll = (2*100*12M)/(3*2) = 400M.