基于stc12c56的心电信号模拟程序
时间:11-29
来源:互联网
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1、设计一个波形发生器,模拟心电信号。
#include#include #include #define uchar unsigned char#define uint unsigned int#define NUM 2 //ADC channal#define AD_SPEED1 0x60 //0110,0000 1 1 270个时钟周期转换一次,#define AD_SPEED2 0x40 //0100,0000 1 0 540个时钟周期转换一次#define AD_SPEED3 0x20 //0010,0000 0 1 810个时钟周期转换一次#define AD_SPEED4 0x00 //0000,0000 0 0 1080个时钟周期转换一次///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////uchar code SacTab[256]={0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3e,0x3e,0x3f,0x40,0x41,0x43,0x45,0x46,0x47,0x48,0x49,0x4a,0x4b,0x4c,0x4d,0x4e,0x4f,0x50,0x51,0x52,0x53,0x54,0x54,0x55,0x55,0x54,0x54,0x53,0x53,0x52,0x51,0x50,0x4f,0x4e,0x4d,0x4c,0x4b,0x4a,0x49,0x47,0x45,0x42,0x3f,0x3d,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3b,0x39,0x37,0x35,0x32,0x2f,0x2c,0x3c,0x4c,0x5c,0x6d,0x7d,0x8d,0x9e,0xae,0xbe,0xcf,0xdf,0xef,0xff,0xdb,0xb7,0x92,0x6e,0x4a,0x25,0x00,0x08,0x10,0x18,0x20,0x28,0x30,0x34,0x38,0x3a,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3d,0x3e,0x3f,0x40,0x41,0x42,0x43,0x44,0x45,0x46,0x48,0x4a,0x4c,0x4e,0x4f,0x50,0x51,0x52,0x53,0x53,0x54,0x54,0x55,0x55,0x56,0x57,0x57,0x58,0x58,0x59,0x59,0x5a,0x5a,0x5b,0x5b,0x5c,0x5d,0x5d,0x5e,0x5e,0x5f,0x5f,0x5f,0x5e,0x5e,0x5d,0x5d,0x5c,0x5c,0x5b,0x5b,0x5a,0x59,0x58,0x57,0x56,0x55,0x54,0x53,0x52,0x51,0x50,0x4f,0x4e,0x4d,0x4c,0x4b,0x4a,0x49,0x47,0x45,0x44,0x42,0x40,0x3e,0x3d,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3d,0x3f,0x41,0x42,0x43,0x43,0x42,0x41,0x3f,0x3d,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c,0x3c};///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////uchar code SinTab[256]={0x80,0x83,0x86,0x89,0x8d,0x90,0x93,0x96,0x99,0x9c,0x9f,0xa2,0xa5,0xa8,0xab,0xae,0xb1,0xb4,0xb7,0xba,0xbc,0xbf,0xc2,0xc5,0xc7,0xca,0xcc,0xcf,0xd1,0xd4,0xd6,0xd8,0xda,0xdd,0xdf,0xe1,0xe3,0xe5,0xe7,0xe9,0xea,0xec,0xee,0xef,0xf1,0xf2,0xf4,0xf5,0xf6,0xf7,0xf8,0xf9,0xfa,0xfb,0xfc,0xfd,0xfd,0xfe,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xfe,0xfd,0xfd,0xfc,0xfb,0xfa,0xf9,0xf8,0xf7,0xf6,0xf5,0xf4,0xf2,0xf1,0xef,0xee,0xec,0xea,0xe9,0xe7,0xe5,0xe3,0xe1,0xde,0xdd,0xda,0xd8,0xd6,0xd4,0xd1,0xcf,0xcc,0xca,0xc7,0xc5,0xc2,0xbf,0xbc,0xba,0xb7,0xb4,0xb1,0xae,0xab,0xa8,0xa5,0xa2,0x9f,0x9c,0x99,0x96,0x93,0x90,0x8d,0x89,0x86,0x83,0x80,0x80,0x7c,0x79,0x76,0x72,0x6f,0x6c,0x69,0x66,0x63,0x60,0x5d,0x5a,0x57,0x55,0x51,0x4e,0x4c,0x48,0x45,0x43,0x40,0x3d,0x3a,0x38,0x35,0x33,0x30,0x2e,0x2b,0x29,0x27,0x25,0x22,0x20,0x1e,0x1c,0x1a,0x18,0x16,0x15,0x13,0x11,0x10,0x0e,0x0d,0x0b,0x0a,0x09,0x08,0x07,0x06,0x05,0x04,0x03,0x02,0x02,0x01,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x02,0x02,0x03,0x04,0x05,0x06,0x07,0x08,0x09,0x0a,0x0b,0x0d,0x0e,0x10,0x11,0x13,0x15,0x16,0x18,0x1a,0x1c,0x1e,0x20,0x22,0x25,0x27,0x29,0x2b,0x2e,0x30,0x33,0x35,0x38,0x3a,0x3d,0x40,0x43,0x45,0x48,0x4c,0x4e,0x51,0x55,0x57,0x5a,0x5d,0x60,0x63,0x66 ,0x69,0x6c,0x6f,0x72,0x76,0x79,0x7c,0x80 };////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////uchar AD_result=0,pwm_n=0,Freq=0;uchar Wave=0;float AD_n = 1.0;/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////void delay(uint delay_time); // 延时函数void pwm_init(void); //用ccap0_h设置占空比void timer0_init(void);void adc_init(void);void pwm(uchar High); //调节PWM输出,波形发生函数uchar get_adc(uchar channel); //AD 采样void button(uchar key);void Key(void);////////////////////////////////////////////////////// q/////////////////////////////////////void delay(uint delay_time) // 延时函数{uint n;while(delay_time--){n = 4000;while(--n);}}//////////////////////////////////////////////void pwm_init() //用ccap0_h设置占空比{CMOD = 0X02; //时钟为Fosc/2CL = 0X00;CH = 0X00;CCAP0H = 255 - 0x3c; //基准电压CCAP0L = 255 - 0x3c;CCAPM0 = 0X42; //0100,0010 ECOM0=1使能比较器功能 PWM=1,使能CEX0脚 作脉宽调节输出CCAPM1 = 0X42;CR = 1; //启动pwm}///////////////////////////////////////////////void timer0_init(){TMOD |= 0x01; //定时器设置 16位TH0 = -50000 / 256;TL0 = -50000 % 256;//初始化值ET0 = 1;TR0 = 1;EA = 1;}/////////////////////////////////////////////*ADC初始化*/void adc_init(){P1M0 = 0x0f; //设置模式 AD采样10或11P1M1 = 0x00;ADC_CONTR = 0x80; //打开电源delay(50);} ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*************定时器定时输入波形***********************/void timer0_int() interrupt 1{pwm_n = (pwm_n + 1)/255;switch(Wave){case 0 : {pwm(SacTab[pwm_n]);break;} //正常心电波case 1 : {pwm(pwm_n);break;} //锯齿波case 2 : {pwm(SinTab[pwm_n]);break;} //正弦波// case 3 : {pwm(SanTab[pwm_n]);break;}default : pwm(0x3c);break;}TH0 = (-50000+Wave*200) / 256;TL0 = (-50000+Wave*200) % 256; }////////////////////////////////////////////void pwm(uchar High) //调节PWM输出{CR = 0;CMOD = 0x02; //setup PCA timerCL = 0x00;CH = 0x00;CCAP0L = 255 - High; //Set the initial value same as CCAP0H;CCAP0H = 255 - High; //高电平为 high/256CCAPM0 = 0x42; //0100,0010 setup PCA module 0 in PWM modeCR = 1; //start PCA timer}//////////////////////////////////////////////uchar get_adc(uchar channel) //AD 采样{ADC_DATA = 0;ADC_LOW2 = 0;channel &= 0x07; //0000,0111 清0高5位_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();ADC_CONTR |= AD_SPEED1; //选择速度_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();ADC_CONTR |= channel; //选择 A/D 当前通_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();delay(1); //使输入电压达到稳定ADC_CONTR |= 0x08; //0000,1000 令 ADCS = 1, 启动A/D转换_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();while(!(ADC_CONTR & 0x10)); //0001,0000 测试A/D转换结束否ADC_CONTR &= 0x80; //1000,0000 清 ADC_FLAG 位, 关闭A/D转换,_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();return (ADC_DATA); //返回 A/D 8 位转换结果}/******************按键处理****************************/void button(uchar key){if(key == 1) {Wave=(Wave+1)%4; }if(key == 2){Wave=(Wave-1)%4;}if(key == 3){Freq=(Freq+1)%50;}if(key == 4){Freq=(Freq-1)%50;}}//////////////////////////////////////////////////******************AD做键盘**********************************/void Key(){AD_result = get_adc(NUM); //获取按键值if(abs(AD_result)< 240) //判断是否按键{delay(4); //去抖动AD_result = get_adc(NUM);if(abs(AD_result)< 240) //获取稳定的按键值{AD_n=(255)/(254 - AD_result); //获取倍率,方便处理if((AD_n > 1.5)&&(AD_n <= 2.5))button(1);else if((AD_n > 2.5)&&(AD_n <= 3.5))button(2);else if((AD_n > 3.5)&&(AD_n <= 4.5))button(3);else if((AD_n > 4.5)&&(AD_n <= 5.5))button(4);elsebutton(5);}}delay(25);}//////////////////////////////////////////////main(){adc_init();timer0_init();pwm_init();while(1){Key();}} 2、设计波形采集回放系统。
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