万年历求指导

时间：10-02 整理：3721RD 点击：

求指导。我的万年历基于ds1302的1602显示，为什么显示出来，时分秒都是85，，年后两位和月日也是这种情况。
这是程序：
#include <REG51.H>
#include <intrins.h>
//#include "LCD1602.h"
//#include "DS1302.h"
#define uint unsigned int
#define uchar unsigned char
sbit  DS1302_CLK = P3^7;             //实时时钟时钟线引脚
sbit  DS1302_IO  = P3^4;             //实时时钟数据线引脚
sbit  DS1302_RST = P3^5;             //实时时钟复位线引脚
sbit  wireless_1 = P3^0;
sbit  wireless_2 = P3^1;
sbit  wireless_3 = P3^2;
sbit  wireless_4 = P3^3;
sbit  ACC0 = ACC^0;
sbit  ACC7 = ACC^7;
char hide_sec,hide_min,hide_hour,hide_day,hide_week,hide_month,hide_year;  //秒,分,时到日,月,年位闪的计数
sbit Set = P1^4;    //模式切换键
sbit Up = P1^3;       //加法按钮
sbit Down = P1^2;    //减法按钮
sbit out = P1^1;    //立刻跳出调整模式按钮
sbit DQ = P3^7;       //温度传送数据IO口
char done,count,temp,flag,up_flag,down_flag; //
uchar temp_value;    //温度值
uchar TempBuffer[5],week_value[2];             //

void show_time(); //液晶显示程序
/***********1602液晶显示部分子程序****************/

//Port Definitions**********************************************************
sbit LcdRs = P2^6;
sbit LcdRw = P2^5;
sbit LcdEn    = P2^7;
sfr  DBPort = 0x80; //P0=0x80,P1=0x90,P2=0xA0,P3=0xB0.数据端口
//内部等待函数**************************************************************************
unsigned char LCD_Wait(void)
{
LcdRs=0;
LcdRw=1; _nop_();
LcdEn=1; _nop_();

LcdEn=0;
return DBPort;
}
//向LCD写入命令或数据************************************************************
#define LCD_COMMAND 0    // Command
#define LCD_DATA 1    // Data
#define LCD_CLEAR_SCREEN 0x01    // 清屏
#define LCD_HOMING    0x02    // 光标返回原点
void LCD_Write(bit style, unsigned char input)
{
LcdEn=0;
LcdRs=style;
LcdRw=0; _nop_();
DBPort=input; _nop_();//注意顺序
LcdEn=1; _nop_();//注意顺序
LcdEn=0; _nop_();
LCD_Wait();
}
//设置显示模式************************************************************
#define LCD_SHOW 0x04 //显示开
#define LCD_HIDE 0x00 //显示关
#define LCD_CURSOR 0x02 //显示光标
#define LCD_NO_CURSOR 0x00 //无光标
#define LCD_FLASH 0x01 //光标闪动
#define LCD_NO_FLASH 0x00 //光标不闪动
void LCD_SetDisplay(unsigned char DisplayMode)
{
LCD_Write(LCD_COMMAND, 0x08|DisplayMode);
}
//设置输入模式************************************************************
#define LCD_AC_UP 0x02
#define LCD_AC_DOWN 0x00    // default
#define LCD_MOVE 0x01    // 画面可平移
#define LCD_NO_MOVE 0x00    //default
void LCD_SetInput(unsigned char InputMode)
{
LCD_Write(LCD_COMMAND, 0x04|InputMode);
}
//初始化LCD************************************************************
void LCD_Initial()
{
LcdEn=0;
LCD_Write(LCD_COMMAND,0x38);          //8位数据端口,2行显示,5*7点阵
LCD_Write(LCD_COMMAND,0x38);
LCD_SetDisplay(LCD_SHOW|LCD_NO_CURSOR); //开启显示, 无光标
LCD_Write(LCD_COMMAND,LCD_CLEAR_SCREEN); //清屏
LCD_SetInput(LCD_AC_UP|LCD_NO_MOVE);    //AC递增, 画面不动
}
//液晶字符输入的位置************************
void GotoXY(unsigned char x, unsigned char y)
{
if(y==0)
LCD_Write(LCD_COMMAND,0x80|x);
if(y==1)
LCD_Write(LCD_COMMAND,0x80|(x-0x40));
}
//将字符输出到液晶显示
void Print(unsigned char *str)
{
while(*str！='\0')//while(*str！='\0')
{
LCD_Write(LCD_DATA,*str);
str++;
}
}

/***********DS1302时钟部分子程序******************/
typedef struct SYSTEMTIME
{
unsigned char Second;
unsigned char Minute;
unsigned char Hour;
unsigned char Week;
unsigned char Day;
unsigned char Month;
unsigned char Year;
unsigned char DateString[11];
unsigned char TimeString[9];
}SYSTEMTIME; //定义的时间类型
SYSTEMTIME CurrentTime; //

#define AM(X) X
#define PM(X) (X+12)                // 转成24小时制
#define DS1302_SECOND 0x80       //时钟芯片的寄存器位置,存放时间
#define DS1302_MINUTE 0x82
#define DS1302_HOUR 0x84
#define DS1302_WEEK 0x8A
#define DS1302_DAY 0x86
#define DS1302_MONTH 0x88
#define DS1302_YEAR 0x8C
void DS1302InputByte(unsigned char d) //实时时钟写入一字节(内部函数)
{
unsigned char i;
ACC = d;
for(i=8; i>0; i--)
{
      DS1302_IO = ACC0;            //相当于汇编中的 RRC
      DS1302_CLK = 1;
      DS1302_CLK = 0;
      ACC = ACC >> 1;
}
}
unsigned char DS1302OutputByte(void) //实时时钟读取一字节(内部函数)
{
unsigned char i;
for(i=8; i>0; i--)
{
      ACC = ACC >>1;          //相当于汇编中的 RRC
      ACC7 = DS1302_IO;
      DS1302_CLK = 1;
      DS1302_CLK = 0;
}
return(ACC);
}
void Write1302(unsigned char ucAddr, unsigned char ucDa) //ucAddr: DS1302地址, ucData: 要写的数据
{
DS1302_RST = 0;
DS1302_CLK = 0;
DS1302_RST = 1;
DS1302InputByte(ucAddr);    // 地址，命令
DS1302InputByte(ucDa);    // 写1Byte数据
DS1302_CLK = 1;
DS1302_RST = 0;
}
unsigned char Read1302(unsigned char ucAddr) //读取DS1302某地址的数据
{
unsigned char ucData;
DS1302_RST = 0;
DS1302_CLK = 0;
DS1302_RST = 1;
DS1302InputByte(ucAddr|0x01);       // 地址，命令
ucData = DS1302OutputByte();       // 读1Byte数据
DS1302_CLK = 1;
DS1302_RST = 0;
return(ucData);
}

void DS1302_GetTime(SYSTEMTIME *Time)  //获取时钟芯片的时钟数据到自定义的结构型数组
{
unsigned char ReadValue;
ReadValue = Read1302(DS1302_SECOND);
Time->Second = ((ReadValue&0x70)>>4)*10 + (ReadValue&0x0F);
ReadValue = Read1302(DS1302_MINUTE);
Time->Minute = ((ReadValue&0x70)>>4)*10 + (ReadValue&0x0F);
ReadValue = Read1302(DS1302_HOUR);
Time->Hour = ((ReadValue&0x70)>>4)*10 + (ReadValue&0x0F);
ReadValue = Read1302(DS1302_DAY);
Time->Day = ((ReadValue&0x70)>>4)*10 + (ReadValue&0x0F);
ReadValue = Read1302(DS1302_WEEK);
Time->Week = ((ReadValue&0x70)>>4)*10 + (ReadValue&0x0F);
ReadValue = Read1302(DS1302_MONTH);
Time->Month = ((ReadValue&0x70)>>4)*10 + (ReadValue&0x0F);
ReadValue = Read1302(DS1302_YEAR);
Time->Year = ((ReadValue&0x70)>>4)*10 + (ReadValue&0x0F);
}
void DateToStr(SYSTEMTIME *Time) //将时间年,月,日,星期数据转换成液晶显示字符串,放到数组里DateString[]
{ if(hide_year<2)                //这里的if,else语句都是判断位闪烁,<2显示数据,>2就不显示,输出字符串为 2007/07/22
{
   Time->DateString[0] = '2';
   Time->DateString[1] = '0';
   Time->DateString[2] = Time->Year/10 + '0';
   Time->DateString[3] = Time->Year%10 + '0';
}
   else
      {
      Time->DateString[0] = ' ';
      Time->DateString[1] = ' ';
      Time->DateString[2] = ' ';
      Time->DateString[3] = ' ';
}
Time->DateString[4] = '/';
if(hide_month<2)
{
   Time->DateString[5] = Time->Month/10 + '0';
   Time->DateString[6] = Time->Month%10 + '0';
}
   else
   {
      Time->DateString[5] = ' ';
      Time->DateString[6] = ' ';
   }
Time->DateString[7] = '/';
if(hide_day<2)
{
   Time->DateString[8] = Time->Day/10 + '0';
   Time->DateString[9] = Time->Day%10 + '0';
}
   else
   {
      Time->DateString[8] = ' ';
      Time->DateString[9] = ' ';
   }
if(hide_week<2)
{
   week_value[0] = Time->Week%10 + '0';  //星期的数据另外放到 week_value[]数组里,跟年,月,日的分开存放,因为等一下要在最后显示
}
   else
   {
      week_value[0] = ' ';
   }
   week_value[1] = '\0';
Time->DateString[10] = '\0'; //字符串末尾加 '\0' ,判断结束字符
}
void TimeToStr(SYSTEMTIME *Time)  //将时,分,秒数据转换成液晶显示字符放到数组 TimeString[];
{ if(hide_hour<2)
{
   Time->TimeString[0] = Time->Hour/10 + '0';
   Time->TimeString[1] = Time->Hour%10 + '0';
}
   else
      {
      Time->TimeString[0] = ' ';
      Time->TimeString[1] = ' ';
}
Time->TimeString[2] = ':';
if(hide_min<2)
{
   Time->TimeString[3] = Time->Minute/10 + '0';
   Time->TimeString[4] = Time->Minute%10 + '0';
}
   else
      {
      Time->TimeString[3] = ' ';
      Time->TimeString[4] = ' ';
         }
Time->TimeString[5] = ':';
if(hide_sec<2)
{
   Time->TimeString[6] = Time->Second/10 + '0';
   Time->TimeString[7] = Time->Second%10 + '0';
}
   else
   {
      Time->TimeString[6] = ' ';
      Time->TimeString[7] = ' ';
   }
Time->DateString[8] = '\0';
}

void Initial_DS1302(void) //时钟芯片初始化
{
unsigned char Second=Read1302(DS1302_SECOND);
if(Second&0x80)       //判断时钟芯片是否关闭
{
Write1302(0x8e,0x00); //写入允许
Write1302(0x8c,0x07); //以下写入初始化时间日期:07/07/25.星期: 3. 时间: 23:59:55
Write1302(0x88,0x07);
Write1302(0x86,0x25);
Write1302(0x8a,0x07);             //xingqi
Write1302(0x84,0x23);
Write1302(0x82,0x59);
Write1302(0x80,0x55);
Write1302(0x8e,0x80); //禁止写入
}
}
/***********ds18b20子程序*************************/
/***********ds18b20延迟子函数（晶振12MHz ）*******/
void delay_18B20(unsigned int i)
{
while(i--);
}
/**********ds18b20初始化函数**********************/
void Init_DS18B20(void)
{
   unsigned char x=0;
   DQ = 1;       //DQ复位
   delay_18B20(8);  //稍做延时
   DQ = 0;       //单片机将DQ拉低
   delay_18B20(80); //精确延时大于 480us
   DQ = 1;       //拉高总线
   delay_18B20(14);
   x=DQ;          //稍做延时后如果x=0则初始化成功 x=1则初始化失败
   delay_18B20(20);
}
/***********ds18b20读一个字节**************/
unsigned char ReadOneChar(void)
{
uchar i=0;
uchar dat = 0;
for (i=8;i>0;i--)
   {
   DQ = 0;    // 给脉冲信号
   dat>>=1;    //数据右移一位
   DQ = 1;    // 给脉冲信号
   if(DQ)
   dat|=0x80; //按位或，取最高位
   delay_18B20(4);
   }
return(dat);
}
/*************ds18b20写一个字节****************/
void WriteOneChar(uchar dat)
{
unsigned char i=0;
for (i=8; i>0; i--)
{
    DQ = 0;
DQ = dat&0x01;    //取最低位
delay_18B20(5);
DQ = 1;          //上升沿将数据送入
dat>>=1;
}
}
/**************读取ds18b20当前温度************/
void ReadTemp(void)
{
unsigned char a=0;
unsigned char b=0;
unsigned char t=0;
Init_DS18B20();
WriteOneChar(0xCC); // 跳过读序号列号的操作
WriteOneChar(0x44); // 启动温度转换
delay_18B20(100);    // this message is wery important
Init_DS18B20();
WriteOneChar(0xCC); //跳过读序号列号的操作
WriteOneChar(0xBE); //读取温度寄存器等（共可读9个寄存器）前两个就是温度
delay_18B20(100);
a=ReadOneChar(); //读取温度值低位
b=ReadOneChar();    //读取温度值高位
temp_value=b<<4;       //左移四位，扩大16倍，变为一个字节的高四位
temp_value+=(a&0xf0)>>4;//取温度值的地位的高四位，右移四位后与温度的高四位相加得到温度值
}
void temp_to_str() //温度数据转换成液晶字符显示
{
  TempBuffer[0]=temp_value/10+'0';  //十位
  TempBuffer[1]=temp_value%10+'0';  //个位
  TempBuffer[2]=0xdf; //温度符号
  TempBuffer[3]='C';
  TempBuffer[4]='\0';
}
void Delay1ms(unsigned int count)
{
unsigned int i,j;
for(i=0;i<count;i++)
for(j=0;j<120;j++);
}
/*延时子程序*/
void mdelay(uint delay)
{ uint i;
for(;delay>0;delay--)
   {for(i=0;i<62;i++) //1ms延时.
   {;}
   }
}

void outkey()                   //跳出调整模式,返回默认显示
{ uchar Second;
  if(out==0)//if(out==0||wireless_1==1)    //
  { mdelay(8);
count=0;
hide_sec=0,hide_min=0,hide_hour=0,hide_day=0,hide_week=0,hide_month=0,hide_year=0;
Second=Read1302(DS1302_SECOND);
Write1302(0x8e,0x00); //写入允许
Write1302(0x80,Second&0x7f);
Write1302(0x8E,0x80);       //禁止写入
done=0;
while(out==0);
//while(wireless_1==1);
  }
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
void Upkey()//升序按键
{
Up=1;
if(Up==0)//if(Up==0||wireless_2==1)
            {
   mdelay(8);
         switch(count)
            {case 1:
                              temp=Read1302(DS1302_SECOND);  //读取秒数
   temp=temp+1;  //秒数加1
                              up_flag=1; //数据调整后更新标志
   if((temp&0x7f)>0x59) //超过59秒,清零
                              temp=0;
   break;
            case 2:
                              temp=Read1302(DS1302_MINUTE);  //读取分数
   temp=temp+1;  //分数加1
                              up_flag=1;
   if(temp>0x59)       //超过59分,清零
   temp=0;
   break;
            case 3:
                              temp=Read1302(DS1302_HOUR);  //读取小时数
   temp=temp+1;  //小时数加1
                              up_flag=1;
   if(temp>0x23) //超过23小时,清零
   temp=0;
   break;
            case 4:
                              temp=Read1302(DS1302_WEEK);  //读取星期数
   temp=temp+1;  //星期数加1
                              up_flag=1;
   if(temp>0x7)
   temp=1;
   break;
            case 5:
                              temp=Read1302(DS1302_DAY);  //读取日数
   temp=temp+1;  //日数加1
                              up_flag=1;
   if(temp>0x31)
   temp=1;
   break;
            case 6:
                              temp=Read1302(DS1302_MONTH);  //读取月数
   temp=temp+1;  //月数加1
                              up_flag=1;
   if(temp>0x12)
   temp=1;
   break;
            case 7:
                              temp=Read1302(DS1302_YEAR);  //读取年数
   temp=temp+1;  //年数加1
                              up_flag=1;
   if(temp>0x85)
   temp=0;
   break;
         default:break;
            }

   while(Up==0);
               //while(wireless_2==1);
   }
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
void Downkey()//降序按键
{
Down=1;
      if(Down==0)//if(Down==0||wireless_3==1)
            {
   mdelay(8);
      switch(count)
            {case 1:
                              temp=Read1302(DS1302_SECOND);  //读取秒数
   temp=temp-1;       //秒数减1
                              down_flag=1;    //数据调整后更新标志
   if(temp==0x7f)    //小于0秒,返回59秒
   temp=0x59;
   break;
            case 2:
                              temp=Read1302(DS1302_MINUTE);  //读取分数
   temp=temp-1;  //分数减1
                              down_flag=1;
   if(temp==-1)
   temp=0x59;    //小于0秒,返回59秒
   break;
            case 3:
                              temp=Read1302(DS1302_HOUR);  //读取小时数
   temp=temp-1;  //小时数减1
                              down_flag=1;
   if(temp==-1)
   temp=0x23;
   break;
            case 4:
                              temp=Read1302(DS1302_WEEK);  //读取星期数
   temp=temp-1;  //星期数减1
                              down_flag=1;
   if(temp==0)
   temp=0x7;;
   break;
            case 5:
                              temp=Read1302(DS1302_DAY);  //读取日数
   temp=temp-1;  //日数减1
                              down_flag=1;
   if(temp==0)
   temp=31;
   break;
            case 6:
                              temp=Read1302(DS1302_MONTH);  //读取月数
   temp=temp-1;  //月数减1
                              down_flag=1;
   if(temp==0)
   temp=12;
   break;
            case 7:
                              temp=Read1302(DS1302_YEAR);  //读取年数
   temp=temp-1;  //年数减1
                              down_flag=1;
   if(temp==-1)
   temp=0x85;
   break;
      default:break;
         }

   while(Down==0);
   //while(wireless_3==1);
   }
}
void Setkey()//模式选择按键
{
Set=1;
if(Set==0)//if(Set==0||wireless_4==1)
      {
         mdelay(8);
         count=count+1;    //Setkey按一次,count就加1
   done=1;    //进入调整模式
         while(Set==0);
         //while(wireless_4==1);
   }
}
void keydone()//按键功能执行
{       uchar Second;
   if(flag==0) //关闭时钟,停止计时
      { Write1302(0x8e,0x00); //写入允许
         temp=Read1302(0x80);
         Write1302(0x80,temp|0x80);
         Write1302(0x8e,0x80); //禁止写入
         flag=1;
      }
      Setkey();             //扫描模式切换按键
   switch(count)
   {case 1:do          //count=1,调整秒
            {
               outkey();    //扫描跳出按钮
   Upkey();             //扫描加按钮
   Downkey();             //扫描减按钮
   if(up_flag==1||down_flag==1)  //数据更新，重新写入新的数据
   {
   Write1302(0x8e,0x00); //写入允许
   Write1302(0x80,temp|0x80); //写入新的秒数
   Write1302(0x8e,0x80); //禁止写入
   up_flag=0;
   down_flag=0;
   }
   hide_sec++;       //位闪计数
   if(hide_sec>3)
      hide_sec=0;
               show_time();       //液晶显示数据
   }while(count==2);break;
   case 2:do          //count=2,调整分
            {
   hide_sec=0;
   outkey();
   Upkey();
   Downkey();
   if(temp>0x60)
      temp=0;
   if(up_flag==1||down_flag==1)
   {
   Write1302(0x8e,0x00); //写入允许
   Write1302(0x82,temp); //写入新的分数
   Write1302(0x8e,0x80); //禁止写入
   up_flag=0;
   down_flag=0;
   }
   hide_min++;
   if(hide_min>3)
      hide_min=0;
               show_time();
   }while(count==3);break;
   case 3:do          //count=3,调整小时
            {
               hide_min=0;
   outkey();
   Upkey();
   Downkey();
   if(up_flag==1||down_flag==1)
   {
   Write1302(0x8e,0x00); //写入允许
   Write1302(0x84,temp); //写入新的小时数
   Write1302(0x8e,0x80); //禁止写入
   up_flag=0;
   down_flag=0;
   }
   hide_hour++;
   if(hide_hour>3)
      hide_hour=0;
               show_time();
   }while(count==4);break;
   case 4:do          //count=4,调整星期
            {
               hide_hour=0;
   outkey();
   Upkey();
   Downkey();
   if(up_flag==1||down_flag==1)
   {
   Write1302(0x8e,0x00); //写入允许
   Write1302(0x8a,temp); //写入新的星期数
   Write1302(0x8e,0x80); //禁止写入
   up_flag=0;
   down_flag=0;
   }
   hide_week++;
   if(hide_week>3)
      hide_week=0;
         &

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