前辈们帮我看看这个定时倒计时程序吧
时间:10-02
整理:3721RD
点击:
#include<reg52.h>
#define uint unsigned int
#define uchar unsigned char
sbit dula=P2^6;
sbit wela=P2^7;
sbit kaishi=P3^4;
uchar code table[]={
0x3f,0x06,0x5b,0x4f,
0x66,0x6d,0x7d,0x07,
0x7f,0x6f,0x77,0x7c,
0x39,0x5e,0x79,0x71};
uchar code tablemin[]={
0xbf,0x86,0xdb,0xcf,
0xe6,0xed,0xfd,0x87,
0xff,0xef};
uchar t0,t1,SEC,sec1,sec2,min1,min2,temp,num,a,b;
uchar keyscan();
void init();
void putin();
void display1(uchar bb,uchar aa);
void display(uchar sec1,uchar sec2,uchar min1,uchar min2);
void delay(uint z)
{
uint x,y;
for(x=z;x>0;x--)
for(y=110;y>0;y--);
}
void main()
{
init();
putin();
while(1)
{
if(t0==3)
{
t0=0;
SEC--;
if(SEC==-1)
{
SEC=59;
min1--;
if(min1==-1)
{
min2--;
min1=9;
}
}
sec1=SEC%10;
sec2=SEC/10;
}
display(sec1,sec2,min1,min2);
}
}
void init()
{
dula=1;
P0=0x3f;
dula=0;
P0=0xff;
wela=1;
P0=0x0f;
wela=0;
TMOD=0x11;
TH0=(65536-50000)/256;
TL0=(65536-50000)%256;
TH1=(65536-5000)/256;
TL1=(65536-5000)%256;
EA=1;
ET0=1;
TR0=1;
ET1=1;
TR1=1;
SEC=0;
}
void display1(uchar bb,uchar aa)
{
dula=1;
P0=tablemin[bb];
dula=0;
P0=0xff;
wela=1;
P0=0xdf;
wela=0;
delay(10);
dula=1;
P0=table[aa];
dula=0;
P0=0xff;
wela=1;
P0=0xef;
wela=0;
delay(10);
}
void display(uchar sec1,uchar sec2,uchar min1,uchar min2)
{
dula=1;
P0=table[sec1];
dula=0;
P0=0xff;
wela=1;
P0=0x7f;
wela=0;
delay(2);
dula=1;
P0=table[sec2];
dula=0;
P0=0xff;
wela=1;
P0=0xbf;
wela=0;
delay(2);
dula=1;
P0=tablemin[min1];
dula=0;
P0=0xff;
wela=1;
P0=0xdf;
wela=0;
delay(2);
dula=1;
P0=table[min2];
dula=0;
P0=0xff;
wela=1;
P0=0xef;
wela=0;
delay(2);
}
void timer0() interrupt 1
{
TH0=(65536-50000)/256;
TL0=(65536-50000)%256;
t0++;
}
void timer1() interrupt 3
{
TH1=(65536-5000)/256;
TL1=(65536-5000)%256;
t1++;
}
uchar keyscan()
{
P3=0xfe;
temp=P3;
temp=temp&0xf0;
while(temp!=0xf0)
{
delay(5);
temp=P3;
temp=temp&0xf0;
while(temp!=0xf0)
{
temp=P3;
switch(temp)
{
case 0xee:num=1;
break;
case 0xde:num=2;
break;
case 0xbe:num=3;
break;
}
while(temp!=0xf0)
{
temp=P3;
temp=temp&0xf0;
}
}
}
P3=0xfd;
temp=P3;
temp=temp&0xf0;
while(temp!=0xf0)
{
delay(5);
temp=P3;
temp=temp&0xf0;
while(temp!=0xf0)
{
temp=P3;
switch(temp)
{
case 0xed:num=4;
break;
case 0xdd:num=5;
break;
case 0xbd:num=6;
break;
}
while(temp!=0xf0)
{
temp=P3;
temp=temp&0xf0;
}
}
}
P3=0xfb;
temp=P3;
temp=temp&0xf0;
while(temp!=0xf0)
{
delay(5);
temp=P3;
temp=temp&0xf0;
while(temp!=0xf0)
{
temp=P3;
switch(temp)
{
case 0xeb:num=7;
break;
case 0xdb:num=8;
break;
case 0xbb:num=9;
break;
}
while(temp!=0xf0)
{
temp=P3;
temp=temp&0xf0;
}
}
}
P3=0xf7;
temp=P3;
temp=temp&0xf0;
while(temp!=0xf0)
{
delay(5);
temp=P3;
temp=temp&0xf0;
while(temp!=0xf0)
{
temp=P3;
if(temp==0xd7)
num=0;
while(temp!=0xf0)
{
temp=P3;
temp=temp&0xf0;
}
}
}
return num;
}
void putin()
{
while(kaishi==1)
{
a=keyscan();
display1(0,a);
}
if(t1==3)
{
t1=0;
TR1=0;
}
TR1=1;
min2=a;
while(kaishi==0);
if(t1==3)
{
t1=0;
TR1=0;
}
while(kaishi==1)
{
b=keyscan();
display1(b,a);
}
min1=b;
TR1=1;
if(t1==3)
{
t1=0;
TR1=0;
}
}
=======================================================================
我的目的是为了
设置min的十位---->确认---->设置min的个位---->确认,并开始计时
遇到的问题:
1)在设置完min的十位按确认之后,min的个位在未确认的情况下显示的是跟十位相同的数字,我本来是想它在设置min个位前显示的是0;
2)在分的十位和个位设计完之后,按了确认键,它不能立即进行计时,会延时一段时间,这是为什么? 是不是因为按键抖动的问题?
#define uint unsigned int
#define uchar unsigned char
sbit dula=P2^6;
sbit wela=P2^7;
sbit kaishi=P3^4;
uchar code table[]={
0x3f,0x06,0x5b,0x4f,
0x66,0x6d,0x7d,0x07,
0x7f,0x6f,0x77,0x7c,
0x39,0x5e,0x79,0x71};
uchar code tablemin[]={
0xbf,0x86,0xdb,0xcf,
0xe6,0xed,0xfd,0x87,
0xff,0xef};
uchar t0,t1,SEC,sec1,sec2,min1,min2,temp,num,a,b;
uchar keyscan();
void init();
void putin();
void display1(uchar bb,uchar aa);
void display(uchar sec1,uchar sec2,uchar min1,uchar min2);
void delay(uint z)
{
uint x,y;
for(x=z;x>0;x--)
for(y=110;y>0;y--);
}
void main()
{
init();
putin();
while(1)
{
if(t0==3)
{
t0=0;
SEC--;
if(SEC==-1)
{
SEC=59;
min1--;
if(min1==-1)
{
min2--;
min1=9;
}
}
sec1=SEC%10;
sec2=SEC/10;
}
display(sec1,sec2,min1,min2);
}
}
void init()
{
dula=1;
P0=0x3f;
dula=0;
P0=0xff;
wela=1;
P0=0x0f;
wela=0;
TMOD=0x11;
TH0=(65536-50000)/256;
TL0=(65536-50000)%256;
TH1=(65536-5000)/256;
TL1=(65536-5000)%256;
EA=1;
ET0=1;
TR0=1;
ET1=1;
TR1=1;
SEC=0;
}
void display1(uchar bb,uchar aa)
{
dula=1;
P0=tablemin[bb];
dula=0;
P0=0xff;
wela=1;
P0=0xdf;
wela=0;
delay(10);
dula=1;
P0=table[aa];
dula=0;
P0=0xff;
wela=1;
P0=0xef;
wela=0;
delay(10);
}
void display(uchar sec1,uchar sec2,uchar min1,uchar min2)
{
dula=1;
P0=table[sec1];
dula=0;
P0=0xff;
wela=1;
P0=0x7f;
wela=0;
delay(2);
dula=1;
P0=table[sec2];
dula=0;
P0=0xff;
wela=1;
P0=0xbf;
wela=0;
delay(2);
dula=1;
P0=tablemin[min1];
dula=0;
P0=0xff;
wela=1;
P0=0xdf;
wela=0;
delay(2);
dula=1;
P0=table[min2];
dula=0;
P0=0xff;
wela=1;
P0=0xef;
wela=0;
delay(2);
}
void timer0() interrupt 1
{
TH0=(65536-50000)/256;
TL0=(65536-50000)%256;
t0++;
}
void timer1() interrupt 3
{
TH1=(65536-5000)/256;
TL1=(65536-5000)%256;
t1++;
}
uchar keyscan()
{
P3=0xfe;
temp=P3;
temp=temp&0xf0;
while(temp!=0xf0)
{
delay(5);
temp=P3;
temp=temp&0xf0;
while(temp!=0xf0)
{
temp=P3;
switch(temp)
{
case 0xee:num=1;
break;
case 0xde:num=2;
break;
case 0xbe:num=3;
break;
}
while(temp!=0xf0)
{
temp=P3;
temp=temp&0xf0;
}
}
}
P3=0xfd;
temp=P3;
temp=temp&0xf0;
while(temp!=0xf0)
{
delay(5);
temp=P3;
temp=temp&0xf0;
while(temp!=0xf0)
{
temp=P3;
switch(temp)
{
case 0xed:num=4;
break;
case 0xdd:num=5;
break;
case 0xbd:num=6;
break;
}
while(temp!=0xf0)
{
temp=P3;
temp=temp&0xf0;
}
}
}
P3=0xfb;
temp=P3;
temp=temp&0xf0;
while(temp!=0xf0)
{
delay(5);
temp=P3;
temp=temp&0xf0;
while(temp!=0xf0)
{
temp=P3;
switch(temp)
{
case 0xeb:num=7;
break;
case 0xdb:num=8;
break;
case 0xbb:num=9;
break;
}
while(temp!=0xf0)
{
temp=P3;
temp=temp&0xf0;
}
}
}
P3=0xf7;
temp=P3;
temp=temp&0xf0;
while(temp!=0xf0)
{
delay(5);
temp=P3;
temp=temp&0xf0;
while(temp!=0xf0)
{
temp=P3;
if(temp==0xd7)
num=0;
while(temp!=0xf0)
{
temp=P3;
temp=temp&0xf0;
}
}
}
return num;
}
void putin()
{
while(kaishi==1)
{
a=keyscan();
display1(0,a);
}
if(t1==3)
{
t1=0;
TR1=0;
}
TR1=1;
min2=a;
while(kaishi==0);
if(t1==3)
{
t1=0;
TR1=0;
}
while(kaishi==1)
{
b=keyscan();
display1(b,a);
}
min1=b;
TR1=1;
if(t1==3)
{
t1=0;
TR1=0;
}
}
=======================================================================
我的目的是为了
设置min的十位---->确认---->设置min的个位---->确认,并开始计时
遇到的问题:
1)在设置完min的十位按确认之后,min的个位在未确认的情况下显示的是跟十位相同的数字,我本来是想它在设置min个位前显示的是0;
2)在分的十位和个位设计完之后,按了确认键,它不能立即进行计时,会延时一段时间,这是为什么? 是不是因为按键抖动的问题?
